Personal profile
Biography
I graduated in Natural Sciences from Cambridge University in 1981and then stayed to do a Ph.D in the pharmacology department under the supervision of Prof. Sir Arnold Burgen. I subsequently did post-doctoral work at the National Institute for Medical Research, working with Drs Ed Hulme and Nigel Birdsall and then at the MRC Molecular Neurobiology Unit in Cambridge with Dr Mike Hanley. It was here that I first started to work on the pharmacology of calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP). I was appointed to a lectureship at Aston University in 1991 where I have continued my work on this and allied peptides.
Research Interests
My chief interest is in receptors for neuropeptides, especially those for calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and adrenomedullin. CGRP is a very abundant 37 amino acid peptide with many actions ranging from vasodilation to inhibition of some of the effects of insulin on metabolism. Adrenomedullin is a related peptide; it plays a very important role in the cardiovascular system. Drugs developed from CGRP and adrenomedullin may be of benefit in a variety of conditions such as migraine, heart disease and arthritis.
Both CGRP and adrenomedullin produce their effects at G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Something like 70% of all drugs act at GPCRs; thus this family is of particular interest in drug discovery. However, the receptors for CGRP and adrenomedullin are of especial interest as they are made up of two subunits; a most unusual arrangement for GPCRs. They share a common subunit called calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR or CL). This has the structure of a typical GPCR with seven transmembrane helices. However, to respond to CGRP a second protein is required, called receptor activity modifying protein 1 (RAMP1). When CL complexes with the related proteins RAMP2 or RAMP3, adrenomedullin receptors are formed.
In my laboratory we are interested in the molecular and pharmacological characterisation of CGRP and adrenomedullin receptors. Thus we wish to discover how CGRP and adrenomedullin bind to their receptors, how the receptors then activate the cells, how drugs discriminate between these receptors and what other receptors CGRP and adrenomedullin can activate besides CL/RAMP complexes.
We use a variety of techniques involving mutating receptors and expressing these in cell lines to measure binding and activation. We also look at endogenous receptors in cells and tissues. We collaborate with colleagues at Cambridge, Coventry, Essex and Birmingham Universities and other institutions in the UK and overseas to further these studies.
Teaching Activity
I specialise in the teaching of molecular pharmacology, especially cell receptors and signal transduction. I also teach general pharamacology and physiology, cell biology and biochemistry. I teach in Pharmacy and Neuroscience at all levels of these programme and I co-ordinate the pharmacology teaching group and run the MaC theme on the MPharm.
Main modules taught:
- Pharmacology (especially PH2519 and final year options in Pharmacy and Neuroscience)
- Biochemistry (especially NE1516)
- Physiology (especially PH1419)
Employment
- 2012 to date Professor in Pharmacology, Aston University
- 2005 – 2012 Reader Pharmacology, Aston University
- 2000 – 2005 Senior Lecturer in Pharmacology, Aston University
- 1991 – 2000 Lecturer in Pharmacology, Aston University
- 1988 – 1991 MRC Short Term Staff Scientist, MRC Molecular Neurobiology Unit, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge
- 1985 – 1988 MRC Training Fellow, National Institute for Medical Research, London
Qualifications
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1982 - 1985 PhD University of Cambridge
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1978 - 1982 BA, Pharmacology (Class I), University of Cambridge
Membership of Professional Bodies
British Pharmacological Society
Biochemical Society
Responsibilities
Director of Research, Pharmacology and Translational Neuroscience
Funding Applications and Awards
BBSRC, BB/R016755/1, Investigating GPCR:RAMP interactions using nanobodies, 2019-21 (with Prof Mark Wheatley, Coventry University)
Contact Details
External positions
Associate, Centre of Membrane Proteins and Receptors (COMPARE)
Keywords
- RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
- G protein coupled receptors
- CGRP
- Adrenomedullin
- QP Physiology
Fingerprint
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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The effect of oxidative stress on the adenosine A2A receptor activity and signalling
Company-Marín, I., Gunner, J., Poyner, D., Simms, J., Pitt, A. R. & Spickett, C. M., 10 Feb 2025, In: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 1867, 3, 13 p., 184412.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)16 Downloads (Pure) -
GPCRs in the round: SMA-like copolymers and SMALPs as a platform for investigating GPCRs
Ayub, H., Murray, R. J., Kuyler, G. C., Napier-Khwaja, F., Gunner, J., Dafforn, T. R., Klumperman, B., Poyner, D. R. & Wheatley, M., 1 Apr 2024, In: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 754, 7 p., 109946.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile9 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)41 Downloads (Pure) -
Intracellular pathways of calcitonin gene‐related peptide‐induced relaxation of human coronary arteries: A key role for Gβγ subunit instead of cAMP
de Vries, T., Labruijere, S., Rivera‐Mancilla, E., Garrelds, I. M., de Vries, R., Schutter, D., van den Bogaerdt, A., Poyner, D. R., Ladds, G., Danser, A. H. J. & MaassenVanDenBrink, A., 7 Apr 2024, (E-pub ahead of print) In: British Journal of Pharmacology. 181, 15, p. 2478-2491 14 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)7 Downloads (Pure) -
Determining the Effects of Differential Expression of GRKs and β-arrestins on CLR-RAMP Agonist Bias
Pearce, A., Redfern-Nichols, T., Harris, M., Poyner, D. R., Wigglesworth, M. & Ladds, G., 29 Mar 2022, In: Frontiers in Physiology. 13, 14 p., 840763.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)108 Downloads (Pure) -
The Role of ICL1 and H8 in Class B1 GPCRs; Implications for Receptor Activation
Winfield, I., Barkan, K., Routledge, S., Robertson, N. J., Harris, M., Jazayeri, A., Simms, J., Reynolds, C. A., Poyner, D. R. & Ladds, G., 13 Jan 2022, In: Frontiers in Endocrinology. 12, 792912.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile5 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)52 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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Effects of receptor component protein on family B GPCRs
Routledge, S. (Creator), Poyner, D. (Creator), Ladds, G. (Creator), Clark, A. (Creator) & Yeung, H. H. (Creator), Aston Data Explorer, 9 Dec 2019
DOI: 10.17036/researchdata.aston.ac.uk.00000451, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005273619303220
Dataset
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Molecular dynamic simulations of CLR/RAMP1 and CLR/RAMP2 heterodimers, with and without deletions of V205 in CLR
Poyner, D. (Creator) & Simms, J. (Creator), Aston Data Explorer, 26 Jul 2018
DOI: 10.17036/researchdata.aston.ac.uk.00000369, https://rupress.org/jem/article/215/9/2339/124276/hCALCRL-mutation-causes-autosomal-recessive
Dataset
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Photoaffinity cross-linking and unnatural amino acid mutagenesis reveal insights into calcitonin gene-related peptide binding to the calcitonin receptor-like receptor/receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (CLR/RAMP1) complex
Poyner, D. (Creator), Simms, J. (Creator), Hay, D. L. (Creator) & Garelja, M. L. (Creator), Aston Data Explorer, 24 Jul 2018
DOI: 10.17036/researchdata.aston.ac.uk.00000368, https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00502
Dataset
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Molecular dynamic simulations of the human calcitonin receptor extracellular domain with RAMP1
Poyner, D. (Creator) & Simms, J. W. (Creator), Aston Data Explorer, 21 Jul 2015
DOI: 10.17036/3d96d65d-5c12-42d3-ac48-63d91174b32a, https://www.nature.com/articles/celldisc201612
Dataset
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Mutational analysis of CGRP-interacting residues on the ECD of CLR/RAMP1
Poyner, D. (Creator), Simms, J. W. (Creator) & Kuteyi, G. (Creator), Aston Data Explorer, 15 May 2015
DOI: 10.17036/9d1b0812-ddb0-4b57-ae1d-38784befa82a, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1097276515003007
Dataset
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University of Auckland
Poyner, D. (Visiting researcher)
2011 → …Activity: Visiting an external institution types › Visiting an external academic institution
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University of Rochester
Poyner, D. (Visiting researcher)
2011 → …Activity: Visiting an external institution types › Visiting an external academic institution
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7th International Meeting on CGRP
Poyner, D. (Member of programme committee)
28 Aug 2010 → 31 Aug 2011Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference