Abstract
We demonstrate a fiber ring laser with narrow bandwidth single-longitudinal-mode cylindrical vector beam (CVB) output at C-band wavelength range for the first time to the best of our knowledge. A step index two-mode fiber Bragg grating is used as a transverse mode selector for CVB generation, while both the injection-locking technique and narrow bandwidth of the fiber Bragg grating lead to single-longitudinal-mode operation. The 3-dB bandwidth of the laser output is measured to be <0.01 nm near a single wavelength of 1551.4 nm with a signal-to-background ratio of >60 dB. Mode distribution and optical spectra of few-mode fibers with periodic modulated refractive index profile, namely the few-mode fiber Bragg gratings with bent radius, are investigated theoretically and experimentally, which provide a comprehensive exploration of CVB's generation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 7100608 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | IEEE Photonics Journal |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 16 Jan 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2017 |
Bibliographical note
© 2016 IEEE. Translations and content mining are permitted for academic research only. Personal use is also permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information.Keywords
- fiber gratings
- Fiber laser
- Optical fiber devices