An investigation into the design of a device to treat haemorrhagic stroke

Hardeep Singh Randhawa, Gillian Pearce, Rachel Hepton, Julian Wong, Iham F Zidane, Xianghong Ma*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, we present the design considerations of a device to assist in the potential treatment of hemorrhagic stroke with the aim of stopping blood from flowing out into brain tissue. We present and model three designs for the clinical scenarios when saccular aneurysms rupture in the middle cerebral artery in the brain. We evaluate and model these three designs using computer aided design software, SolidWorks, which allows the devices to be tested using finite element analysis and also enables us to justify that the materials chosen were suitable for potential use. Computational fluid dynamics modelling were used to demonstrate and analyse the flow of blood through the artery under conditions of normal and ruptured states. We conclude that our device could potentially be useful in the treatment of hemorrhagic stroke, and the modelling process is useful in assisting in determining the performance of our devices.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)323-336
Number of pages14
JournalProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine
Volume234
Issue number4
Early online date27 Nov 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Apr 2020

Bibliographical note

© Copyright: IMechE 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

Keywords

  • Haemorrhagic stroke
  • aneurysm
  • computational fluid dynamics modelling
  • finite element analysis
  • intracranial haemorrhage
  • subarachnoid haemorrhage

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