Catalytic fast pyrolysis for improved liquid quality

S.W. Banks; A.V. Bridgwater

doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-100455-5.00014-X

Catalytic fast pyrolysis for improved liquid quality

S.W. Banks^*
, A.V. Bridgwater

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference output › Chapter

56 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

This chapter provides a review of catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass and its potential for improving fast pyrolysis oil quality. Catalytic pyrolysis focuses on the use of catalysts in a fast pyrolysis system processing biomass and/or waste materials for the production of bio-oil, liquid, and secondary products. As the development of sustainable energy and fuel sources is of growing concern, different approaches to pyrolysis are being considered to alleviate fears of climate change and fuel shortages. These are discussed in other chapters. This review describes the current catalytic fast pyrolysis field with particular focus on the effect of fast pyrolysis conditions on catalyst reactivity and life time. The different active solid materials that can be used within a pyrolysis system to improve pyrolysis oil are described and compared. Current reactor design and technology is also summarized.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Handbook of biofuels production
Subtitle of host publication	processes and technologies
Editors	Rafael Luque, Carol Sze Ki Lin, Karen Wilson, James Clark
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	391-429
Number of pages	39
Edition	2nd
ISBN (Electronic)	978-0-08-00456-2
ISBN (Print)	978-0-08-100455-5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100455-5.00014-X
Publication status	Published - 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

biomass
catalysis
catalytic pyrolysis
deoxygenation
waste material
zeolites

Access to Document

10.1016/B978-0-08-100455-5.00014-X

Cite this

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title = "Catalytic fast pyrolysis for improved liquid quality",

abstract = "This chapter provides a review of catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass and its potential for improving fast pyrolysis oil quality. Catalytic pyrolysis focuses on the use of catalysts in a fast pyrolysis system processing biomass and/or waste materials for the production of bio-oil, liquid, and secondary products. As the development of sustainable energy and fuel sources is of growing concern, different approaches to pyrolysis are being considered to alleviate fears of climate change and fuel shortages. These are discussed in other chapters. This review describes the current catalytic fast pyrolysis field with particular focus on the effect of fast pyrolysis conditions on catalyst reactivity and life time. The different active solid materials that can be used within a pyrolysis system to improve pyrolysis oil are described and compared. Current reactor design and technology is also summarized.",

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T1 - Catalytic fast pyrolysis for improved liquid quality

AU - Banks, S.W.

AU - Bridgwater, A.V.

PY - 2016

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N2 - This chapter provides a review of catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass and its potential for improving fast pyrolysis oil quality. Catalytic pyrolysis focuses on the use of catalysts in a fast pyrolysis system processing biomass and/or waste materials for the production of bio-oil, liquid, and secondary products. As the development of sustainable energy and fuel sources is of growing concern, different approaches to pyrolysis are being considered to alleviate fears of climate change and fuel shortages. These are discussed in other chapters. This review describes the current catalytic fast pyrolysis field with particular focus on the effect of fast pyrolysis conditions on catalyst reactivity and life time. The different active solid materials that can be used within a pyrolysis system to improve pyrolysis oil are described and compared. Current reactor design and technology is also summarized.

AB - This chapter provides a review of catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass and its potential for improving fast pyrolysis oil quality. Catalytic pyrolysis focuses on the use of catalysts in a fast pyrolysis system processing biomass and/or waste materials for the production of bio-oil, liquid, and secondary products. As the development of sustainable energy and fuel sources is of growing concern, different approaches to pyrolysis are being considered to alleviate fears of climate change and fuel shortages. These are discussed in other chapters. This review describes the current catalytic fast pyrolysis field with particular focus on the effect of fast pyrolysis conditions on catalyst reactivity and life time. The different active solid materials that can be used within a pyrolysis system to improve pyrolysis oil are described and compared. Current reactor design and technology is also summarized.

KW - biomass

KW - catalysis

KW - catalytic pyrolysis

KW - deoxygenation

KW - waste material

KW - zeolites

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UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85011738840

U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-08-100455-5.00014-X

DO - 10.1016/B978-0-08-100455-5.00014-X

M3 - Chapter

AN - SCOPUS:85011738840

SN - 978-0-08-100455-5

SP - 391

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BT - Handbook of biofuels production

A2 - Luque, Rafael

A2 - Lin, Carol Sze Ki

A2 - Wilson, Karen

A2 - Clark, James

PB - Elsevier

ER -

Catalytic fast pyrolysis for improved liquid quality

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Handbook of biofuels production: processes and technologies

Introduction : an overview of biofuels and production technologies

Production of biodiesel via catalytic upgrading and refining of sustainable oleagineous feedstocks

Cite this