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Cholecystokinin-1 receptor antagonists: 5-hydroxy-5-aryl-pyrrol-2-ones as anticancer agents

  • E. Lattmann
  • , S.T. Russell
  • , C.H. Schwalbe
  • , A. Shortt
  • , P.N. Balaram
  • , E. Theochari
  • , M. Alharbi
  • , R. Narayanan
  • , P. Lattmann
  • Aston University
  • PNB Vesper Life Science PVT
  • University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

A new class of 5-arylated 5-hydroxypyrrolones was derived from mucochloric acid in 2 synthetic steps and the chemical structure was confirmed additionally by X-ray analysis. Using a radiolabelled binding assay, potent CCK1 selective ligands were identified (CCK1: 12 nM) and the antagonism was confirmed by using isolated tissue preparations. A series of isobutyl derivatives displayed unsurmountable CCK antagonistic properties and in vitro excellent inhibition of proliferation was obtained in cholecystokinin related cancer cell lines in the nanomolar range. Finally, using xenograft studies in nude mice, two selected pyrrolone derivatives, X = H and X = F a fluorinated analogue (PNB-028), showed a strong inhibition of tumour growth in a chemo-resistant colon cancer-(MAC 16) and a human pancreatic cell line (MIAPACA) at 50 mg kg-1 by oral administration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1138-1145
Number of pages8
JournalMedChemComm
Volume7
Issue number6
Early online date1 Apr 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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