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Coherent random lasing from nano-scale aggregates of hybrid molecules by enhanced near zone scattering

  • Leicheng Yin
  • , Yunyun Liang
  • , Bo Yu
  • , Yeping Wu
  • , Jiajun Ma
  • , Kang Xie
  • , Wei Zhang
  • , Gang Zou
  • , Zhijia Hu*
  • , Qijin Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Science and Technology of China (Hefei)
  • Hefei University of Technology
  • China Academy of Engineering Physics
  • Southwest University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nano-scale aggregates of hybrid molecules, such as N,N′-di-[3-(isobutyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes)propyl] perylene diimide (DPP) which is composed of perylene diimide (PDI) as gain group and polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) as scattering group at a mole ratio of 1:2, are formed in carbon disulfide (CS2) solution within a concentration range from 3 × 10-5 M to 10-3 M. The aggregation of DPP in the solution was characterized using ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) and fluorescence spectroscopy. Under pumping of a 532 nm pulse laser, coherent random laser (RL) is produced from the aggregates in CS2 solution with a threshold of 17.4 μJ and a Q value of 2440 at a DPP concentration of 10-4 M. Enhanced near zone scattering by aggregation is thought to boost coherent RL. This research not only extends the RL system to the extremely weak scattering regime but also provides a new direction for research on nano-scale materials for lasers using molecular design.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)85538-85544
Number of pages7
JournalRSC advances
Volume6
Issue number88
Early online date22 Aug 2016
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 22 Aug 2016

Funding

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (51273186, 21574120, 51673178, and 11404087), the Basic Research Fund for the Central Universities (WK2060200012) and the Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province for Outstanding Youth (1608085J01).

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