Abstract
Land-use/land-cover (LULC) datasets produced from remote sensing may not consistently capture small/linear features of interest, including ecological barriers, eg. roads, railways and water objects. To overcome this challenge, a flexible workflow was developed to enrich the LULC with vector data (OpenStreetMap and World Database on Protected Areas). Users apply the Data4Land tool through a series of Jupyter Notebooks that address different mandatory and optional functions. The tool was used to enrich example LULC datasets and compute habitat connectivity indices for Catalonia (Spain) and Northern England. If vector data represent ecological barriers, connectivity indices tend to drop at all scales once the enriched LULC datasets are implemented.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 102226 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | SoftwareX |
| Volume | 31 |
| Early online date | 17 Jul 2025 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Sept 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Data Access Statement
This software is the part of the AD4GD project, biodiversity pilot. Zenodo DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13991724 (Software URL). The output data produced by Data4Land with the sample input data is accessible on Zenodo: https://zenodo.org/records/15320266 (Dataset URL).Funding
This software is the part of the AD4GD project, biodiversity pilot. The AD4GD project is supported by Innovate UK, United Kingdom (grant number 10041654), the European Union, and Switzerland.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 15 Life on Land
Keywords
- Spatial data
- OpenStreetMap
- VGI
- Habitat connectivity
- Land use
- REST API
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