Discovering the preferences of physicians with regards to rank-ordered medical documents

Dympna O'Sullivan*, Szymon Wilk, Wojtek Michalowski, Roman Słowiński, Roland Thomas, Ken Farion

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference outputConference publication

    Abstract

    The practice of evidence-based medicine involves consulting documents from repositories such as Scopus, PubMed, or the Cochrane Library. The most common approach for presenting retrieved documents is in the form of a list, with the assumption that the higher a document is on a list, the more relevant it is. Despite this list-based presentation, it is seldom studied how physicians perceive the importance of the order of documents presented in a list. This paper describes an empirical study that elicited and modeled physicians' preferences with regard to list-based results. Preferences were analyzed using a GRIP method that relies on pairwise comparisons of selected subsets of possible rank-ordered lists composed of 3 documents. The results allow us to draw conclusions regarding physicians' attitudes towards the importance of having documents ranked correctly on a result list, versus the importance of retrieving relevant but misplaced documents. Our findings should help developers of clinical information retrieval applications when deciding how retrieved documents should be presented and how performance of the application should be assessed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationAdvances in computational intelligence
    Subtitle of host publication14th international conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in knowledge-based systems, IPMU 2012, Catania, Italy, July 9-13, 2012, proceedings, Part III
    EditorsSalvatore Greco, Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier, Giulianella Coletti, et al
    Place of PublicationBerlin (DE)
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages142-150
    Number of pages9
    ISBN (Electronic)978-3-642-31718-7
    ISBN (Print)978-3-642-31717-0
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012
    Event14th international conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in knowledge-based systems - Catania, Italy
    Duration: 9 Jul 201213 Jul 2012

    Publication series

    NameCommunications in computer and information science
    PublisherSpringer
    Volume299
    ISSN (Print)1865-0929

    Conference

    Conference14th international conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in knowledge-based systems
    Abbreviated titleIPMU 2012
    Country/TerritoryItaly
    CityCatania
    Period9/07/1213/07/12

    Keywords

    • Document Retrieval
    • Evidence-Based Medicine
    • Information Retrieval
    • Physician preferences
    • Rank-ordered Lists

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