Excessively tilted fiber grating-based vector magnetometer

Tean Lu; Yuezhen Sun; Yarien Moreno; Qizhen Sun; Kaiming Zhou; Hushan Wang; Zhijun Yan; Deming Liu; Lin Zhang

doi:10.1364/OL.44.002494

Excessively tilted fiber grating-based vector magnetometer

Tean Lu
, Yuezhen Sun
, Yarien Moreno
, Qizhen Sun
, Kaiming Zhou
, Hushan Wang
, Zhijun Yan^*
, Deming Liu
, Lin Zhang

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)

42 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

A compact optic-fiber vector magnetometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, which is based on an excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) assistant with the magnetic fluid (MF). Without any complicated processing, the cladding mode resonances of the bare Ex-TFG packaged by the MF show high sensitivity to slight perturbations by the magnetic field. Due to the excellent magneto-optical properties of the MF and the azimuth-dependent refractive index sensitivity of the Ex-TFG, such a magnetometer can achieve the magnetic field intensity sensitivity of 2.45 nm/mT and the orientation sensitivity of 0.41 nm/ deg. In addition, based on the spectral interrogation, the detection limit of the magnetic field intensity could reach around 8.1 μT at the minimum wavelength measurement accuracy of 0.02 nm.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2494-2497
Number of pages	4
Journal	Optics Letters
Volume	44
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.44.002494
Publication status	Published - 10 May 2019

Bibliographical note

This paper was published in Optics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-44-10-2494. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.

Funding

Funding. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (61505244, 61605239); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) (2017KFYXJJ033); Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2018CFA004); Major Projects of Technical Innovation of Hubei (2018AAA040).

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10.1364/OL.44.002494

Excessively tilted fiber grating based vector magnetometer
This paper was published in Optics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-44-10-2494. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.
Accepted author manuscript, 878 KB

Cite this

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title = "Excessively tilted fiber grating-based vector magnetometer",

abstract = "A compact optic-fiber vector magnetometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, which is based on an excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) assistant with the magnetic fluid (MF). Without any complicated processing, the cladding mode resonances of the bare Ex-TFG packaged by the MF show high sensitivity to slight perturbations by the magnetic field. Due to the excellent magneto-optical properties of the MF and the azimuth-dependent refractive index sensitivity of the Ex-TFG, such a magnetometer can achieve the magnetic field intensity sensitivity of 2.45 nm/mT and the orientation sensitivity of 0.41 nm/ deg. In addition, based on the spectral interrogation, the detection limit of the magnetic field intensity could reach around 8.1 μT at the minimum wavelength measurement accuracy of 0.02 nm.",

author = "Tean Lu and Yuezhen Sun and Yarien Moreno and Qizhen Sun and Kaiming Zhou and Hushan Wang and Zhijun Yan and Deming Liu and Lin Zhang",

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AU - Lu, Tean

AU - Sun, Yuezhen

AU - Moreno, Yarien

AU - Sun, Qizhen

AU - Zhou, Kaiming

AU - Wang, Hushan

AU - Yan, Zhijun

AU - Liu, Deming

AU - Zhang, Lin

N1 - This paper was published in Optics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint with the permission of OSA. The paper can be found at the following URL on the OSA website: https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-44-10-2494. Systematic or multiple reproduction or distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law.

PY - 2019/5/10

Y1 - 2019/5/10

N2 - A compact optic-fiber vector magnetometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, which is based on an excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) assistant with the magnetic fluid (MF). Without any complicated processing, the cladding mode resonances of the bare Ex-TFG packaged by the MF show high sensitivity to slight perturbations by the magnetic field. Due to the excellent magneto-optical properties of the MF and the azimuth-dependent refractive index sensitivity of the Ex-TFG, such a magnetometer can achieve the magnetic field intensity sensitivity of 2.45 nm/mT and the orientation sensitivity of 0.41 nm/ deg. In addition, based on the spectral interrogation, the detection limit of the magnetic field intensity could reach around 8.1 μT at the minimum wavelength measurement accuracy of 0.02 nm.

AB - A compact optic-fiber vector magnetometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated, which is based on an excessively tilted fiber grating (Ex-TFG) assistant with the magnetic fluid (MF). Without any complicated processing, the cladding mode resonances of the bare Ex-TFG packaged by the MF show high sensitivity to slight perturbations by the magnetic field. Due to the excellent magneto-optical properties of the MF and the azimuth-dependent refractive index sensitivity of the Ex-TFG, such a magnetometer can achieve the magnetic field intensity sensitivity of 2.45 nm/mT and the orientation sensitivity of 0.41 nm/ deg. In addition, based on the spectral interrogation, the detection limit of the magnetic field intensity could reach around 8.1 μT at the minimum wavelength measurement accuracy of 0.02 nm.

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Excessively tilted fiber grating-based vector magnetometer

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