Knowledge hiding in organizational crisis: The moderating role of leadership

Tuyet Mai Nguyen, Ashish Malik*, Pawan Budhwar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused organizational crises leading to shutdowns, mergers, downsizing or restructuring to minimize survival costs. In such organizational crises, employees tend to experience a loss or lack of resources, and they are more likely to engage in knowledge hiding to maintain their resources and competitive advantage. Knowledge hiding has often caused significant adverse consequences, and the research on knowledge hiding is limited. Drawing upon the Conservation of Resources and Transformational Leadership theories, a conceptual framework was developed to examine knowledge hiding behavior and its antecedents and consequences. We collected data from 281 Vietnamese employees working during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results show that role conflict, job insecurity, and cynicism positively impact knowledge hiding behavior. Knowledge hiding behavior negatively affects job performance and mediates the antecedents of knowledge hiding on job performance. Transformational leadership moderated the impact of role conflict on knowledge hiding.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)161-172
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Business Research
Volume139
Early online date29 Sept 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • Covid-19
  • Cynicism
  • Job insecurity
  • Job performance
  • Knowledge hiding
  • Role conflict
  • Transformational leadership
  • Vietnam

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