Abstract
We study how the spatial distribution of inertial particles evolves with time in a random flow. We describe an explosive appearance of caustics and show how they influence an exponential growth of clusters due to smooth parts of the flow, leading in particular to an exponential growth of the average distance between particles. We demonstrate how caustics restrict applicability of Lagrangian description to inertial particles.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 16 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-18 |
| Number of pages | 18 |
| Journal | Journal of Turbulence |
| Volume | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Keywords
- caustics
- inertial particles
- lyapunov exponents
- two-phase flows
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