Abstract
Light trapping at the Dirac point in 2D plasma photonic crystal has been obtained. The new localized mode, Dirac mode, is attributable to neither photonic bandgap nor total internal reflection. It exhibits a unique algebraic profile and possesses a high-Q factor resonator of about 105. The Dirac point could be modulated by tuning the filling factor, plasma frequency and plasma cyclotron frequency, respectively. When a magnetic field parallel to the wave vector is applied, Dirac modes for right circularly polarized and left circularly polarized waves could be obtained at different frequencies, and the Q factor could be tuned. This property will add more controllability and flexibility to the design and modulation of novel photonic devices. It is also valuable for the possibilities of Dirac modes in photonic crystal containing other kinds of metamaterials.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 431-437 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Optics Communications |
| Volume | 410 |
| Early online date | 10 Nov 2017 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2018 |
Funding
The authors would like to thank the financial supports from National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 11574070 , 11404087 ), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities , China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ( 2015M571918 ), and STCSM .
Keywords
- Circularly polarized waves
- Dirac mode
- Dirac point
- Magnetized plasma
- Photonic band structure
- Plasma photonic crystal