Abstract
The eyes have fascinated scholars for millennia. From anatomy and disease to the process of vision, many have contributed to the present understanding of optics. The difficulty lies in establishing the origins of discoveries.
Obtaining original manuscripts is arduous as texts have been lost in wars, conflagrations and disasters. Praise for developments is sometimes ascribed to early scholars who may have inspired later academics. Greek luminaries such as Aristotle and Galen laid strong foundations which the Arabs built upon, keeping the candle of knowledge burning in the Middle Ages, a time when Europe was in darkness. This article aims to review the Arab-Islamic impact on optics by presenting ancient theories, the contributions of prominent Arab scientists exploring how the rise of Islam allowed them to flourish and influence optics.
Obtaining original manuscripts is arduous as texts have been lost in wars, conflagrations and disasters. Praise for developments is sometimes ascribed to early scholars who may have inspired later academics. Greek luminaries such as Aristotle and Galen laid strong foundations which the Arabs built upon, keeping the candle of knowledge burning in the Middle Ages, a time when Europe was in darkness. This article aims to review the Arab-Islamic impact on optics by presenting ancient theories, the contributions of prominent Arab scientists exploring how the rise of Islam allowed them to flourish and influence optics.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of the British Islamic Medical Association |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 6 |
Publication status | Published - 31 Aug 2024 |