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Low-Cost Embedded PSO for Decentralized, Scalable and Sustainable Hydroelectric Dispatch

  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • Aston University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference outputConference publication

Abstract

The increasing demand for electrical energy highlights the need for efficient operation of power generation systems. This study presents an embedded optimization device for hydroelectric dispatch developed on low-cost hardware. The proposed device introduces control strategies that conserve water resources while reliably meeting energy demands through a portable and efficient Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm, adapted for micro- and resource-constrained hydroelectric applications. To validate its effectiveness, a Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) dispatch simulation model and the PSO algorithm were implemented and tested on embedded platforms (Arduino Mega 2560 and Raspberry Pi 3 Model B), with performance benchmarked against a high-performance computing machine. Results show that, despite computational limitations, embedded systems can effectively support hydroelectric dispatch planning, providing a cost-effective, scalable, decentralized, and sustainable alternative to traditional control solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFrom Data to Models and Back: 13th International Symposium, DataMod 2025, Toledo, Spain, November 10–11, 2025, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsLivia Lestingi, Gwen Salaün, José Ignacio Requeno Jarabo
PublisherSpringer, Cham
Pages101-118
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9783032255525
ISBN (Print)9783032255518
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 2 Jul 2026
Event13th International Symposium on From Data Models and Back, DataMod 2025 - Toledo, Spain
Duration: 10 Nov 202511 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume16421
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference13th International Symposium on From Data Models and Back, DataMod 2025
Country/TerritorySpain
CityToledo
Period10/11/2511/11/25

Bibliographical note

Copyright © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026. This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use [ https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/accepted-manuscript-terms ] but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-25552-5_7

Keywords

  • Edge Computing
  • Embedded Optimization
  • Low-Cost Hardware
  • Micro Hydroelectric Dispatch
  • Particle Swarm Optimization

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