Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions

Marcin K. Szczurowski; Tadeusz Martynkien; Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach; Lutful Khan; David J. Webb; Chenchun Ye; Janice Dulieu-Barton; Waclaw Urbanczyk

doi:10.1117/12.855089

Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions

Marcin K. Szczurowski, Tadeusz Martynkien, Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach, Lutful Khan, David J. Webb, Chenchun Ye, Janice Dulieu-Barton, Waclaw Urbanczyk

Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies (AiPT)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference output › Conference publication

Abstract

We have systematically measured the differential stress-optic coefficient, ΔC, and Young's modulus, E, in a number of PMMA fibers drawn with different stress, ranging from 2 up to 27 MPa. Effect of temperature annealing on those parameters was also investigated. ΔC was determined in transverse illumination by measuring the dependence of birefringence on additional axial stress applied to the fiber. Our results show that ΔC in PMMA fibers has a negative sign and ranges from -4.5 to -1.5×10^-12 Pa ^-1 depending on the drawing stress. Increase of the drawing stress results in greater initial fiber birefringence and lower ΔC. The dependence of ΔC and initial birefringence upon drawing stress is nonlinear and gradually saturates for higher drawing stress. Moreover, we find that ΔC is linearly proportional to initial fiber birefringence and that annealing the fiber has no impact on the slope of this dependence. On the other hand, no clear dependence was observed between the fiber drawing stress and the Young's modulus of the fibers as measured using microscopic digital image correlation with the fibers tensioned using an Instron tension tester.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Photonic Crystal Fibers IV
Editors	Kyriacos Kalli, Waclaw Urbanczyk
Place of Publication	Bellingham, WA (US)
Publisher	SPIE
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Print)	978-0-8194-8187-0
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1117/12.855089
Publication status	Published - 14 May 2010
Event	Photonic Crystal Fibers IV - Brussels, Belgium Duration: 14 Apr 2010 → 16 Apr 2010

Publication series

Name	SPIE Proceedings
Publisher	SPIE
Volume	7714
ISSN (Print)	0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)	2410-9045

Conference

Conference	Photonic Crystal Fibers IV
Country/Territory	Belgium
City	Brussels
Period	14/04/10 → 16/04/10

Bibliographical note

Marcin K. Szczurowski; Tadeusz Martynkien; Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach; Lutful Khan; David J. Webb; Chenchun Ye; Janice Dulieu-Barton and Waclaw Urbanczyk, "Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions", Proc. SPIE 7714, Photonic Crystal Fibers IV, 77140G (May 14, 2010).

Copyright 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.855089

Keywords

birefringence
polymer fibers
stress-optic coefficient
young's modulus

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10.1117/12.855089

Stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers
Marcin K. Szczurowski; Tadeusz Martynkien; Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach; Lutful Khan; David J. Webb; Chenchun Ye; Janice Dulieu-Barton and Waclaw Urbanczyk, "Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions", Proc. SPIE 7714, Photonic Crystal Fibers IV, 77140G (May 14, 2010). Copyright 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.855089
Final published version, 5.88 MB

http://proceedings.spiedigitallibrary.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1345263

Cite this

Szczurowski, M. K., Martynkien, T., Statkiewicz-Barabach, G., Khan, L., Webb, D. J., Ye, C., Dulieu-Barton, J., & Urbanczyk, W. (2010). Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions. In K. Kalli, & W. Urbanczyk (Eds.), Photonic Crystal Fibers IV Article 77140G (SPIE Proceedings; Vol. 7714). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.855089

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title = "Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions",

abstract = "We have systematically measured the differential stress-optic coefficient, ΔC, and Young's modulus, E, in a number of PMMA fibers drawn with different stress, ranging from 2 up to 27 MPa. Effect of temperature annealing on those parameters was also investigated. ΔC was determined in transverse illumination by measuring the dependence of birefringence on additional axial stress applied to the fiber. Our results show that ΔC in PMMA fibers has a negative sign and ranges from -4.5 to -1.5×10-12 Pa -1 depending on the drawing stress. Increase of the drawing stress results in greater initial fiber birefringence and lower ΔC. The dependence of ΔC and initial birefringence upon drawing stress is nonlinear and gradually saturates for higher drawing stress. Moreover, we find that ΔC is linearly proportional to initial fiber birefringence and that annealing the fiber has no impact on the slope of this dependence. On the other hand, no clear dependence was observed between the fiber drawing stress and the Young's modulus of the fibers as measured using microscopic digital image correlation with the fibers tensioned using an Instron tension tester.",

keywords = "birefringence, polymer fibers, stress-optic coefficient, young's modulus",

author = "Szczurowski, {Marcin K.} and Tadeusz Martynkien and Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach and Lutful Khan and Webb, {David J.} and Chenchun Ye and Janice Dulieu-Barton and Waclaw Urbanczyk",

note = "Marcin K. Szczurowski; Tadeusz Martynkien; Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach; Lutful Khan; David J. Webb; Chenchun Ye; Janice Dulieu-Barton and Waclaw Urbanczyk, {"}Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions{"}, Proc. SPIE 7714, Photonic Crystal Fibers IV, 77140G (May 14, 2010). Copyright 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.855089; Photonic Crystal Fibers IV ; Conference date: 14-04-2010 Through 16-04-2010",

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Szczurowski, MK, Martynkien, T, Statkiewicz-Barabach, G, Khan, L, Webb, DJ, Ye, C, Dulieu-Barton, J & Urbanczyk, W 2010, Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions. in K Kalli & W Urbanczyk (eds), Photonic Crystal Fibers IV., 77140G, SPIE Proceedings, vol. 7714, SPIE, Bellingham, WA (US), Photonic Crystal Fibers IV, Brussels, Belgium, 14/04/10. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.855089

Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions. / Szczurowski, Marcin K.; Martynkien, Tadeusz; Statkiewicz-Barabach, Gabriela et al.
Photonic Crystal Fibers IV. ed. / Kyriacos Kalli; Waclaw Urbanczyk. Bellingham, WA (US): SPIE, 2010. 77140G (SPIE Proceedings; Vol. 7714).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference output › Conference publication

TY - GEN

T1 - Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions

AU - Szczurowski, Marcin K.

AU - Martynkien, Tadeusz

AU - Statkiewicz-Barabach, Gabriela

AU - Khan, Lutful

AU - Webb, David J.

AU - Ye, Chenchun

AU - Dulieu-Barton, Janice

AU - Urbanczyk, Waclaw

N1 - Marcin K. Szczurowski; Tadeusz Martynkien; Gabriela Statkiewicz-Barabach; Lutful Khan; David J. Webb; Chenchun Ye; Janice Dulieu-Barton and Waclaw Urbanczyk, "Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions", Proc. SPIE 7714, Photonic Crystal Fibers IV, 77140G (May 14, 2010). Copyright 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.855089

PY - 2010/5/14

Y1 - 2010/5/14

N2 - We have systematically measured the differential stress-optic coefficient, ΔC, and Young's modulus, E, in a number of PMMA fibers drawn with different stress, ranging from 2 up to 27 MPa. Effect of temperature annealing on those parameters was also investigated. ΔC was determined in transverse illumination by measuring the dependence of birefringence on additional axial stress applied to the fiber. Our results show that ΔC in PMMA fibers has a negative sign and ranges from -4.5 to -1.5×10-12 Pa -1 depending on the drawing stress. Increase of the drawing stress results in greater initial fiber birefringence and lower ΔC. The dependence of ΔC and initial birefringence upon drawing stress is nonlinear and gradually saturates for higher drawing stress. Moreover, we find that ΔC is linearly proportional to initial fiber birefringence and that annealing the fiber has no impact on the slope of this dependence. On the other hand, no clear dependence was observed between the fiber drawing stress and the Young's modulus of the fibers as measured using microscopic digital image correlation with the fibers tensioned using an Instron tension tester.

AB - We have systematically measured the differential stress-optic coefficient, ΔC, and Young's modulus, E, in a number of PMMA fibers drawn with different stress, ranging from 2 up to 27 MPa. Effect of temperature annealing on those parameters was also investigated. ΔC was determined in transverse illumination by measuring the dependence of birefringence on additional axial stress applied to the fiber. Our results show that ΔC in PMMA fibers has a negative sign and ranges from -4.5 to -1.5×10-12 Pa -1 depending on the drawing stress. Increase of the drawing stress results in greater initial fiber birefringence and lower ΔC. The dependence of ΔC and initial birefringence upon drawing stress is nonlinear and gradually saturates for higher drawing stress. Moreover, we find that ΔC is linearly proportional to initial fiber birefringence and that annealing the fiber has no impact on the slope of this dependence. On the other hand, no clear dependence was observed between the fiber drawing stress and the Young's modulus of the fibers as measured using microscopic digital image correlation with the fibers tensioned using an Instron tension tester.

KW - birefringence

KW - polymer fibers

KW - stress-optic coefficient

KW - young's modulus

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U2 - 10.1117/12.855089

DO - 10.1117/12.855089

M3 - Conference publication

AN - SCOPUS:77954405356

SN - 978-0-8194-8187-0

T3 - SPIE Proceedings

BT - Photonic Crystal Fibers IV

A2 - Kalli, Kyriacos

A2 - Urbanczyk, Waclaw

PB - SPIE

CY - Bellingham, WA (US)

T2 - Photonic Crystal Fibers IV

Y2 - 14 April 2010 through 16 April 2010

ER -

Measurements of stress-optic coefficient and Young's modulus in PMMA fibers drawn under different conditions

Abstract

Publication series

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Bibliographical note

Keywords

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