Abstract
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 201-205 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Nuclear Materials |
Volume | 377 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 6 Mar 2008 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Jun 2008 |
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Keywords
- reactor
- steel
- nanindentation
- oxidation
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Nano-indentation measurement of oxide layers formed in LBE on F/M steels. / Hosemann, P.; Swadener, Gregory; Welch, J.; Li, N.
In: Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 377, No. 1, 30.06.2008, p. 201-205.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Nano-indentation measurement of oxide layers formed in LBE on F/M steels
AU - Hosemann, P.
AU - Swadener, Gregory
AU - Welch, J.
AU - Li, N.
N1 - Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2008/6/30
Y1 - 2008/6/30
N2 - Ferritic/martensitic (F/M) steels (T91, HT-9, EP 823) are candidate materials for future liquid lead or lead bismuth eutectic (LBE) cooled nuclear reactors. To understand the corrosion of these materials in LBE, samples of each material were exposed at 535 °C for 600 h and 200 h at an oxygen content of 10 wt%. After the corrosion tests, the samples were analyzed using SEM, WDX and nano-indentation in cross section. Multi-layered oxide scales were found on the sample surfaces. The compositions of these oxide layers are not entirely in agreement with the literature. The nano-indentation results showed that the E-modulus and hardness of the oxide layers are significantly lower than the values for dense bulk oxide materials. It is assumed that the low values stem from high porosity in the oxide layers. Comparison with in-air oxidized steels show that the E-modulus decreases with increasing oxide layer thickness.
AB - Ferritic/martensitic (F/M) steels (T91, HT-9, EP 823) are candidate materials for future liquid lead or lead bismuth eutectic (LBE) cooled nuclear reactors. To understand the corrosion of these materials in LBE, samples of each material were exposed at 535 °C for 600 h and 200 h at an oxygen content of 10 wt%. After the corrosion tests, the samples were analyzed using SEM, WDX and nano-indentation in cross section. Multi-layered oxide scales were found on the sample surfaces. The compositions of these oxide layers are not entirely in agreement with the literature. The nano-indentation results showed that the E-modulus and hardness of the oxide layers are significantly lower than the values for dense bulk oxide materials. It is assumed that the low values stem from high porosity in the oxide layers. Comparison with in-air oxidized steels show that the E-modulus decreases with increasing oxide layer thickness.
KW - reactor
KW - steel
KW - nanindentation
KW - oxidation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=44649185599&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2008.02.073
DO - 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2008.02.073
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:44649185599
VL - 377
SP - 201
EP - 205
JO - Journal of Nuclear Materials
JF - Journal of Nuclear Materials
SN - 0022-3115
IS - 1
ER -