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Novel drug targets for asthma and COPD: Lessons learned from invitro and invivo models

  • Katie E. Baker
  • , Sara J. Bonvini
  • , Chantal Donovan
  • , Rachel E. Foong
  • , Bing Han
  • , Aruni Jha
  • , Yasin Shaifta
  • , Marieke Smit
  • , Jill R. Johnson
  • , Lyn M. Moir*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Heart and Lung Institute
  • University of Melbourne
  • Telethon Kids Institute
  • Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
  • University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen
  • University of Manitoba
  • King's College London
  • Woolcock Institute of Medical Research
  • University of Sydney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are highly prevalent respiratory diseases characterized by airway inflammation, airway obstruction and airway hyperresponsiveness. Whilst current therapies, such as β-agonists and glucocorticoids, may be effective at reducing symptoms, they do not reduce disease progression. Thus, there is a need to identify new therapeutic targets. In this review, we summarize the potential of novel targets or tools, including anti-inflammatories, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, kinase inhibitors, transient receptor potential channels, vitamin D and protease inhibitors, for the treatment of asthma and COPD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)181-198
Number of pages18
JournalPulmonary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Volume29
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2014

Funding

K.E.B. is supported by the Medical Research Council (MRC), UK. S.J.B. is supported by the National Heart & Lung Institute , UK. C.D. is supported by an Australian Postgraduate Award . R.E.F has received funding from the Australian Postgraduate Award and Stan and Jean Perron PhD Top-Up Scholarship . Y.S. is supported by the Wellcome Trust . J.R.J. is supported by an Imperial College London Junior Research Fellowship and an MRC New Investigator Award . L.M.M. was supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council , Australia and the LAM Australasia Research Alliance (LARA), Australia.

Keywords

  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • Inflammation
  • Kinase
  • Therapeutic targets
  • Transient receptor potential channel
  • Vitamin D

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