PCOS remains a diagnosis of exclusion: a concise review of key endocrinopathies to exclude

Eleni Magdalini Kyritsi, George K. Dimitriadis, Ioannis Kyrou, Gregory Kaltsas, Harpal S. Randeva*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogenous disorder associated with clinical, endocrine and ultrasonographic features that can also be encountered in a number of other diseases. It has traditionally been suggested that prolactin excess, enzymatic steroidogenic abnormalities and thyroid disorders need to be excluded before a diagnosis of PCOS is made. However, there is paucity of data regarding the prevalence of PCOS phenotype in some of these disorders, whereas other endocrine diseases that exhibit PCOS-like features may elude diagnosis and proper management if not considered. This article reviews the data of currently included entities that exhibit a PCOS phenotype and those that potentially need to be looked for, and attempts to identify specific features that distinguish them from idiopathic PCOS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages6
JournalClinical Endocrinology
Volume86
Issue number1
Early online date11 Oct 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2017

Bibliographical note

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Kyritsi, E. M., Dimitriadis, G. K., Kyrou, I., Kaltsas, G., & Randeva, H. S. (2017). PCOS remains a diagnosis of exclusion: a concise review of key endocrinopathies to exclude. Clinical Endocrinology, 86 (1) 1-6, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cen.13245. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.

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