Refractive index and temperature sensitivity characteristics of a micro-slot fiber Bragg grating

Pouneh Saffari*, Zhijun Yan, Kaiming Zhou, Lin Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Fabrication and characterization of a UVinscribed fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a micro-slot liquid core is presented. Femtosecond (fs) laser patterning/chemical etching technique was employed to engrave a micro-slot with dimensions of 5.74 μm(h) × 125 μm(w) × 1388.72 μm(l) across the whole grating. The device has been evaluated for refractive index (RI) and temperature sensitivities and exhibited distinctive thermal response and RI sensitivity beyond the detection limit of reported fiber gratings. This structure has not just been RI sensitive, but also maintained the robustness comparing with the bare core FBGs and long-period gratings with the partial cladding etched off. © 2012 Optical Society of America.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4715-4721
Number of pages7
JournalApplied Optics
Volume51
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jul 2012

Keywords

  • equipment design
  • fiber optic technology
  • lasers
  • limit of detection
  • optical fibers
  • refractometry
  • temperature

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