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Static energy analysis of MHC class I and class II peptide-binding affinity

  • Matthew N. Davies
  • , Darren R. Flower
  • University of Oxford

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference outputChapter (peer-reviewed)

Abstract

Antigenic peptide is presented to a T-cell receptor (TCR) through the formation of a stable complex with a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule. Various predictive algorithms have been developed to estimate a peptide's capacity to form a stable complex with a given MHC class II allele, a technique integral to the strategy of vaccine design. These have previously incorporated such computational techniques as quantitative matrices and neural networks. A novel predictive technique is described, which uses molecular modeling of predetermined crystal structures to estimate the stability of an MHC class II-peptide complex. The structures are remodeled, energy minimized, and annealed before the energetic interaction is calculated.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationImmunoinformatics
Subtitle of host publicationpredicting immunogenicity in silico
EditorsDarren R. Flowers
Place of PublicationTotowa, NJ (US)
PublisherHumana Press
Pages309-320
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-60327-118-9
ISBN (Print)978-1-58829-699-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jul 2007

Publication series

NameMethods in molecular biology™
PublisherHumana Press
Volume409
ISSN (Print)1064-3745
ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • computational biology
  • computer simulation
  • protein databases
  • histocompatibility antigens class I
  • histocompatibility antigens class II
  • humans
  • immunogenetics
  • major histocompatibility complex
  • peptides
  • protein binding
  • quantitative structure-activity relationship
  • software
  • thermodynamics
  • simulated annealing
  • energy minimization
  • antigenic peptides
  • MHC

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