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Strategic Sustainability Reporting, Impression Management and Board Gender Diversity: Evidence From Luxury Fashion Industry

  • University of St. Andrews

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The study aims to examine the impression management (IM) of the luxury fashion industry through communications using annual reports and the influence of board gender diversity (BGD). Using a computational approach with Python and Natural Language Processing on sustainability practices and performance of 19 luxury fashion companies from Top 100 global luxury brands over the period 2020 to 2022, it evaluates sustainability dimensions and the BGD's influence on IM practices. The findings reveal a notable increase in IM disclosure over the years and highlight a positive association between IM and sustainability disclosures, illustrating the use of disclosure language strategically to enhance corporate sustainability and reputation. They uncover that the boards with a higher proportion of female directors are positively associated with IM practices. This study contributes to the understanding of IM strategies in sustainability disclosure within the luxury fashion industry and underlines the crucial role of female directors in fostering ethics.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1627-1645
Number of pages19
JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment
Volume35
Issue number2
Early online date6 Oct 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2026

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Business Strategy and the Environment published by ERP Environment and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Funding

The authors would like to thank the journal's editors and reviewers for their constructive comments and the participants of the European Accounting Association (EAA) Conference 2025 for their helpful comments in developing this paper.

Funders
European Accounting Association

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
      SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

    Keywords

    • ESG reporting
    • board gender diversity
    • impression management
    • luxury fashion industry
    • strategic sustainability communication
    • sustainability disclosure

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