The Adoption of UAV for Construction Safety Management: A Systematic Literature Review

Ensuring the safety of construction workers necessitates a proactive approach to identify and address potential hazards swiftly. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have proven valuable in enhancing construction site safety by autonomously capturing and interpreting visual data. To fill this gap, this study conducted a systematic literature review (SLR) on UAVs in construction safety. The analysis reveals a significant surge in publications focusing on UAVs in construction safety, particularly peaking around 2022. Challenges in implementing UAVs for construction safety management include technical, safety, and legal barriers like weather conditions, collision risks, regulatory limitations, battery constraints, training, and piloting expertise. Additionally, research gaps highlight the importance of studies on integrated hazard identification systems, environmental impact assessments, comprehensive cost-benefit analyses, privacy concerns, and understanding barrier interactions. Addressing these aspects will facilitate a more effective integration of UAV technology in construction safety practices. The evolving discourse around UAVs in construction safety management underscores their potential. Overcoming challenges and research gaps is crucial for harnessing UAV capabilities to enhance safety measures on construction.