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The Influence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Other Related Factors upon Health-Related Quality of Life in Women of Reproductive Age: A Case-Control Study

  • Chris Kite
  • , Ian M. Lahart
  • , Harpal S. Randeva
  • , Ioannis Kyrou
  • , James E. P. Brown
  • Chester Medical School, University of Chester, University Centre Shrewsbury, Shrewsbury, UK
  • School of Sport, Faculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Walsall, UK
  • Division of Translational and Experimental Medicine, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

This study aimed to assess the impact of a polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis and other factors on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in women of reproductive age. Online questionnaires were completed and study groups compared. Potential causal relationships were evaluated using path analysis. Analyses revealed that a PCOS diagnosis alongside BMI had the largest effect on HRQoL. Higher levels of physical activity (PA) were not associated with greater HRQoL, and PA was not directly affected by any other outcome. However, reduced self-esteem was identified as a key factor in the promotion of physical and mental health.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)644-666
Number of pages23
JournalWomen's Reproductive Health
Volume11
Issue number3
Early online date9 Jan 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

© 2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • PCOS
  • Physical activity
  • mental health
  • path analysis
  • physical health
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • self-esteem
  • women’s health

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