Understanding of exchange bias in ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic bilayers

Engineering & Materials Science

• Magnetization 100%
• Hysteresis loops 87%
• Exchange interactions 43%
• Anisotropy 25%
• Multiferroics 21%
• Magnetic anisotropy 19%
• Magnetic moments 18%
• Spintronics 18%
• Magnetic hysteresis 18%
• Domain walls 18%
• Nanoelectronics 16%
• Magnetic materials 15%
• Nanoparticles 11%
• Magnetic fields 10%
• Defects 8%
• Computer simulation 6%
• Experiments 4%

Chemistry

• Antiferromagnetic 81%
• Magnetization 68%
• Hysteresis 51%
• Exchange Interaction 23%
• Asymmetry 22%
• Anisotropy 19%
• Magnetic Hysteresis 14%
• Spintronics 13%
• Magnetic Anisotropy 13%
• Magnetic Material 12%
• Magnetic Moment 10%
• Liquid Film 10%
• Magnetic Field 9%
• Polycrystalline Solid 9%
• Simulation 6%
• Nanoparticle 5%
• Application 3%

Physics & Astronomy

• frequency modulation 40%
• hysteresis 32%
• magnetization 32%
• atomic force microscopy 21%
• shift 21%
• plateaus 19%
• curves 15%
• anisotropy 13%
• asymmetry 10%
• magnetic force microscopy 8%
• frustration 7%
• magnetic materials 7%
• domain wall 6%
• interlayers 6%
• magnetic moments 5%
• interactions 5%
• slopes 5%
• nanoparticles 4%
• kinetics 4%
• defects 3%
• configurations 3%
• magnetic fields 3%
• simulation 2%