What can we learn about integration of novel words into semantic memory from automatic semantic priming?

Maria Korochkina, Lyndsey Nickels, Audrey Bürki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)
1 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

According to the Complementary Learning Systems model of word learning, only integrated novel words can interact with familiar words during lexical selection. The pre-registered study reported here is the first to examine behavioural and electrophysiological markers of integration in a task that relies primarily on automatic semantic processing. 71 young adults learned novel names for two sets of novel concepts, one set on each of two consecutive days. On Day 2, learning was followed by a continuous primed lexical decision task with EEG recording. In the N400 window, novel names trained immediately before testing differed from both familiar and untrained novel words, and, in the time window between 500–800 ms post onset, they also differed from novel names that had undergone a 24-hour consolidation, for which a small behavioural priming effect was observed. We develop an account that attributes the observed effects to processes rooted in episodic, rather than semantic, memory.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)455-488
Number of pages34
JournalLanguage, Cognition and Neuroscience
Volume39
Issue number4
Early online date15 Apr 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Apr 2024

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.

Data Access Statement

Pre-registration, stimuli, participant data, analysis scripts, and pre-print are publicly available on this paper's project page on the OSF platform at https://osf.io/ycukn/ (doi: 10.17605/OSF.IO/YCUKN)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'What can we learn about integration of novel words into semantic memory from automatic semantic priming?'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this