Continuous Glucose Monitoring Impact and Implications of Real-World Evidence: Past, Present, and Future

James R. Gavin, Clifford j. Bailey*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Randomized controlled trials, which are considered the highest level of scientific evidence, have shown significant glycemic benefits associated with use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in individuals with diabetes who are treated with intensive insulin regimens. However, numerous prospective, retrospective, and observational studies have investigated the impact of CGM in various diabetes populations treated with nonintensive therapies. Results from these studies have contributed to changes in payer coverage, prescriber behaviors, and expanding use of CGM. This article reviews findings from recent real-world studies, highlights the key lessons learned from these studies, and discusses how we need to move forward in increasing utilization of and access to CGM among all diabetes patients who would benefit from this technology.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S5-S13
Number of pages9
JournalDiabetes Technology & Therapeutics
Volume25
Issue numberS3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2023

Bibliographical note

Copyright © Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers, 2023. This is the accepted version of the following article: James R. Gavin III and Clifford J. Bailey. Continuous Glucose Monitoring Impact and Implications of Real-World Evidence: Past, Present, and Future. which has now been formally published in final form at Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics Jun 2023.S-5-S-13 at https://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2023.0057 . This original submission version of the article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with the Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers’ self-archiving terms and conditions.

Keywords

  • continuous glucose monitoring
  • CGM
  • type 1 diabetes
  • type 2 diabetes
  • real-world evidence
  • Prospective

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