Abstract
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Thermochemical conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals |
Editors | Mark Crocker |
Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
Pages | 146-191 |
Number of pages | 46 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 978-1-84973-226-0 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-1-84973-035-8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 Sep 2010 |
Publication series
Name | RSC Energy and Environment Series |
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Number | 1 |
Volume | 2010 |
ISSN (Print) | 2044-0774 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2044-0782 |
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Fast pyrolysis of biomass for energy and fuels. / Bridgwater, A.V.
Thermochemical conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals. ed. / Mark Crocker. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2010. p. 146-191 (RSC Energy and Environment Series; Vol. 2010, No. 1).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
TY - CHAP
T1 - Fast pyrolysis of biomass for energy and fuels
AU - Bridgwater, A.V.
PY - 2010/9/10
Y1 - 2010/9/10
N2 - Bioenergy is now accepted as having the potential to provide the major part of the projected renewable energy provisions of the future as biofuels in the form of gas, liquid or solid fuels or electricity and heat. There are three main routes to providing these biofuels — thermal conversion, biological conversion and physical conversion — all of which employ a range of chemical reactor configurations and process designs. This paper focuses on fast pyrolysis from which the liquid, often referred to as bio-oil, can be used on-site or stored or transported to centralised and/or remote user facilities for utilisation for example as a fuel, or further processing to biofuels and/or chemicals. This offers the potential for system optimisation, much greater economies of scale and exploitation of the concepts of biorefineries. The technology of fast pyrolysis is described, particularly the reactors that have been developed to provide the necessary conditions to optimise performance. The primary liquid product is characterised, as well as the secondary products of electricity and/or heat, liquid fuels and a considerable number of chemicals. The main technical and non-technical barriers to the market deployment of the various technologies are identified and briefly discussed.
AB - Bioenergy is now accepted as having the potential to provide the major part of the projected renewable energy provisions of the future as biofuels in the form of gas, liquid or solid fuels or electricity and heat. There are three main routes to providing these biofuels — thermal conversion, biological conversion and physical conversion — all of which employ a range of chemical reactor configurations and process designs. This paper focuses on fast pyrolysis from which the liquid, often referred to as bio-oil, can be used on-site or stored or transported to centralised and/or remote user facilities for utilisation for example as a fuel, or further processing to biofuels and/or chemicals. This offers the potential for system optimisation, much greater economies of scale and exploitation of the concepts of biorefineries. The technology of fast pyrolysis is described, particularly the reactors that have been developed to provide the necessary conditions to optimise performance. The primary liquid product is characterised, as well as the secondary products of electricity and/or heat, liquid fuels and a considerable number of chemicals. The main technical and non-technical barriers to the market deployment of the various technologies are identified and briefly discussed.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84878415625&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1039/9781849732260-00146
DO - 10.1039/9781849732260-00146
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:84878415625
SN - 978-1-84973-035-8
T3 - RSC Energy and Environment Series
SP - 146
EP - 191
BT - Thermochemical conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals
A2 - Crocker, Mark
PB - Royal Society of Chemistry
ER -