Hybrid Fe3O4 /GaAs (100) structure for spintronics

Y.X. Lu, J.S. Claydon, E. Ahmad, Y.B. Xu, M. Ali, B.J. Hickey, S.M. Thompson, J.A.D. Matthew, K. Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Fe3O4 GaAs hybrid structures have been studied using reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), and low-temperature vibrating-sample magnetometry (VSM). The samples were prepared by oxidizing epitaxial Fe thin films in a partial pressure of 5× 10-5 mbar of oxygen at 500 K for 180 s. Clear RHEED patterns were observed, suggesting the epitaxial growth of Fe oxides with a cubic structure. The XPS spectra show that the oxides were Fe3O4 rather than γ- Fe2O3, as there were no shake-up satellites between the two Fe 2p peaks. This was further confirmed by the XMCD measurements, which show ferromagnetic coupling between the Fe cations, with no evidence of intermixing at the interface. The VSM measurements show that the films have a magnetic uniaxial anisotropy and a "quick" saturation property, with the easy axes along the [011] direction. This detailed study offers further insight into the structure, interface, and magnetic properties of this hybrid Fe3O4 GaAs (100) structure as a promising system for spintronic application.
Original languageEnglish
Article number10C313
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume97
Early online date4 May 2005
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2005

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2005 American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Hybrid Fe3O4∕GaAs(100) structure for spintronics
Journal of Applied Physics 97, 10C313 (2005) and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1857432

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