Oxysterols as Biomarkers of Aging and Disease

Irundika H K Dias, Hala Shokr

Research output: Chapter in Book/Published conference outputChapter (peer-reviewed)peer-review

Abstract

Oxysterols derive from either enzymatic or non-enzymatic oxidation of cholesterol. Even though they are produced as intermediates of bile acid synthesis pathway, they are recognised as bioactive compounds in cellular processes. Therefore, their absence or accumulation have been shown to be associated with disease phenotypes. This chapter discusses the contribution of oxysterol to ageing, age-related diseases such as neurodegeneration and various disorders such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, metabolic and ocular disorders. It is clear that oxysterols play a significant role in development and progression of these diseases. As a result, oxysterols are being investigated as suitable markers for disease diagnosis purposes and some drug targets are in development targeting oxysterol pathways. However, further research will be needed to confirm the suitability of these potentials.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationImplication of Oxysterols and Phytosterols in Aging and Human Diseases
EditorsG. Lizard
PublisherSpringer
Pages307-336
Number of pages30
Volume1440
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-43883-7
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-43882-0
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Volume1440
ISSN (Print)0065-2598
ISSN (Electronic)2214-8019

Keywords

  • Cholesterol - metabolism
  • Oxysterols - metabolism
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms
  • Ageing
  • Biomarkers
  • Aging
  • Disease
  • Health
  • Oxysterols

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