Abstract
A variety of content-based image retrieval systems exist which enable users to perform image retrieval based on colour content - i.e., colour-based image retrieval. For the production of media for use in television and film, colour-based image retrieval is useful for retrieving specifically coloured animations, graphics or videos from large databases (by comparing user queries to the colour content of extracted key frames). It is also useful to graphic artists creating realistic computer-generated imagery (CGI). Unfortunately, current methods for evaluating colour-based image retrieval systems have 2 major drawbacks. Firstly, the relevance of images retrieved during the task cannot be measured reliably. Secondly, existing methods do not account for the creative design activity known as reflection-in-action. Consequently, the development and application of novel and potentially more effective colour-based image retrieval approaches, better supporting the large number of users creating media for use in television and film productions, is not possible as their efficacy cannot be reliably measured and compared to existing technologies. As a solution to the problem, this paper introduces the Mosaic Test. The Mosaic Test is a user-based evaluation approach in which participants complete an image mosaic of a predetermined target image, using the colour-based image retrieval system that is being evaluated. In this paper, we introduce the Mosaic Test and report on a user evaluation. The findings of the study reveal that the Mosaic Test overcomes the 2 major drawbacks associated with existing evaluation methods and does not require expert participants.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 695-716 |
Number of pages | 22 |
Journal | Multimedia Tools and Applications |
Volume | 64 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 4 Jan 2012 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2013 |
Fingerprint
Bibliographical note
The original publication is available at www.springerlink.comKeywords
- content-based image retrieval
- image databases
- Iimage retrieval
- performance evaluation
- query-by-colour
- query-by-sketch
Cite this
}
The mosaic test : measuring the effectiveness of colour-based image retrieval. / Plant, William; Lumsden, Jo; Nabney, Ian.
In: Multimedia Tools and Applications, Vol. 64, No. 3, 06.2013, p. 695-716.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - The mosaic test
T2 - measuring the effectiveness of colour-based image retrieval
AU - Plant, William
AU - Lumsden, Jo
AU - Nabney, Ian
N1 - The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
PY - 2013/6
Y1 - 2013/6
N2 - A variety of content-based image retrieval systems exist which enable users to perform image retrieval based on colour content - i.e., colour-based image retrieval. For the production of media for use in television and film, colour-based image retrieval is useful for retrieving specifically coloured animations, graphics or videos from large databases (by comparing user queries to the colour content of extracted key frames). It is also useful to graphic artists creating realistic computer-generated imagery (CGI). Unfortunately, current methods for evaluating colour-based image retrieval systems have 2 major drawbacks. Firstly, the relevance of images retrieved during the task cannot be measured reliably. Secondly, existing methods do not account for the creative design activity known as reflection-in-action. Consequently, the development and application of novel and potentially more effective colour-based image retrieval approaches, better supporting the large number of users creating media for use in television and film productions, is not possible as their efficacy cannot be reliably measured and compared to existing technologies. As a solution to the problem, this paper introduces the Mosaic Test. The Mosaic Test is a user-based evaluation approach in which participants complete an image mosaic of a predetermined target image, using the colour-based image retrieval system that is being evaluated. In this paper, we introduce the Mosaic Test and report on a user evaluation. The findings of the study reveal that the Mosaic Test overcomes the 2 major drawbacks associated with existing evaluation methods and does not require expert participants.
AB - A variety of content-based image retrieval systems exist which enable users to perform image retrieval based on colour content - i.e., colour-based image retrieval. For the production of media for use in television and film, colour-based image retrieval is useful for retrieving specifically coloured animations, graphics or videos from large databases (by comparing user queries to the colour content of extracted key frames). It is also useful to graphic artists creating realistic computer-generated imagery (CGI). Unfortunately, current methods for evaluating colour-based image retrieval systems have 2 major drawbacks. Firstly, the relevance of images retrieved during the task cannot be measured reliably. Secondly, existing methods do not account for the creative design activity known as reflection-in-action. Consequently, the development and application of novel and potentially more effective colour-based image retrieval approaches, better supporting the large number of users creating media for use in television and film productions, is not possible as their efficacy cannot be reliably measured and compared to existing technologies. As a solution to the problem, this paper introduces the Mosaic Test. The Mosaic Test is a user-based evaluation approach in which participants complete an image mosaic of a predetermined target image, using the colour-based image retrieval system that is being evaluated. In this paper, we introduce the Mosaic Test and report on a user evaluation. The findings of the study reveal that the Mosaic Test overcomes the 2 major drawbacks associated with existing evaluation methods and does not require expert participants.
KW - content-based image retrieval
KW - image databases
KW - Iimage retrieval
KW - performance evaluation
KW - query-by-colour
KW - query-by-sketch
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84888642498&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11042-011-0951-6
DO - 10.1007/s11042-011-0951-6
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84888642498
VL - 64
SP - 695
EP - 716
JO - Multimedia Tools and Applications
JF - Multimedia Tools and Applications
SN - 1380-7501
IS - 3
ER -