Abstract
Tunable multiwavelength fiber lasers based on semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) have received attracting interest due to their wide prospective applications in dense division multiplexing (DWDM) systems and optical sensing. Using an SOA in a nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM), we demonstrate up to 13 lasing peaks by controlling the pump current and the polarization controller. At maximum pump current (450 mA), the emitted multiwavelength is between 1550 nm and 1572 nm with a wavelength spacing of 1.87 nm and 3 dB output linewidth of 0.8 nm with an output power of −7 dBm and 27 dB optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR). The multiwavelength output power and multiwavelength peak stability are investigated, and it was found that the power fluctuation of each multiwavelength line is less than 0.2 dB. In addition, by adjusting the polarization controllers (PCs) and SOA temperature, we obtained a tunable multiwavelength emission. The proposed fiber laser offers advantages such as simple structure, low loss, and long-time stable and multiwavelength emission.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 3277 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Electronics |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 15 |
Early online date | 30 Jul 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Copyright © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Funding & acknowledgments: The authors acknowledge support from UK EPSRC (EP/W002868/1), and Horizon 2020 ETN MEFISTA (861152).
Keywords
- fiber laser
- NOLM
- and multiwavelength laser
- SOA