Technology and jobs: A systematic literature review

Kerstin Hötte; Melline Somers; Angelos Theodorakopoulos

doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122750

Technology and jobs: A systematic literature review

Kerstin Hötte, Melline Somers, Angelos Theodorakopoulos

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We systematically review the empirical literature on the past four decades
of technological change and its impact on employment, distinguishing be-
tween five broad technology categories (ICT, Robots, Innovation, TFP-style,
Other). We find across studies that the labor displacing effect of technology
appears to be more than offset by compensating mechanisms that create or
reinstate labor. This holds for most technology-types, suggesting that anx-
ieties over widespread technology-driven unemployment lack an empirical
base. Nevertheless, blue-collar workers have been adversely affected by tech-
nological change, and effective up- and reskilling strategies should remain at
the forefront of policy making along targeted support systems.

Original language	English
Article number	122750
Number of pages	23
Journal	Technological Forecasting and Social Change
Volume	194
Early online date	26 Jul 2023
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122750
Publication status	Published - Sept 2023

Bibliographical note

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Funding: The authors acknowledge support from the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation programme under grant agreement No. 822330 TECHNEQUALITY.

Keywords

Technological Change
Labor
Employment
ICT
Robots
Innovation

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10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122750Licence: CC BY 4.0

technology and jobs
Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Final published version, 1 MBLicence: CC BY 4.0

https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01296Licence: CC BY 4.0

Cite this

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title = "Technology and jobs: A systematic literature review",

abstract = "We systematically review the empirical literature on the past four decadesof technological change and its impact on employment, distinguishing be-tween five broad technology categories (ICT, Robots, Innovation, TFP-style,Other). We find across studies that the labor displacing effect of technologyappears to be more than offset by compensating mechanisms that create orreinstate labor. This holds for most technology-types, suggesting that anx-ieties over widespread technology-driven unemployment lack an empiricalbase. Nevertheless, blue-collar workers have been adversely affected by tech-nological change, and effective up- and reskilling strategies should remain atthe forefront of policy making along targeted support systems.",

keywords = "Technological Change, Labor, Employment, ICT, Robots, Innovation",

author = "Kerstin H{\"o}tte and Melline Somers and Angelos Theodorakopoulos",

note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funding: The authors acknowledge support from the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation programme under grant agreement No. 822330 TECHNEQUALITY.",

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AU - Theodorakopoulos , Angelos

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Technology and jobs: A systematic literature review

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

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